M416 Build - Phase II - Addition of Hardsided Folding Camper Top

bluebruin

Adventurer
Phase I was the original build completed a few years ago and can be seen here:
http://offroadtrailer.blogspot.com/

This is what I am starting with:
IMG_3314.jpg

Phase II will consist of the following:
- Replace gas struts on lid
- Extend lid platform
- Extend tongue to allow jeep tailgate & Spare to open with trailer attached.
- Add hard sided folding camper top for family of 4
- switch tires and wheels to match jeep bolt pattern to share spare

Phase III next winter or if I get extra time before camping season this winter:
- Add kitchen side box
- mount propane tank to outside of trailer. plumb hose connection to stove in kitchen.
- Add water tank under trailer
- Add awning off side of camper
- add awing side walls & wood stove

I pulled the trailer into the shop and disassembled it.
- removed spare and carrier
- removed tongue dry box
- removed AT jerry can holders from tongue
- cut off luggage rack
- removed all accessories (hi-lift, shovels, extinguisher, bike racks, etc)

I cut the tongue off last night, and fabricated an extension with internal tube sleeve. I also tested my new mattress. Its going to consist of three layers that total 2.5" thick.
- 1/2" thick EPE foam (very flexible, very tough, very dense)
- 1" memory foam topper (from amazon.com)
- 1" high density urethane foam (from upholstery shop)

I tested it, you cannot feel the floor with your hips. We can always add our air camping mats (like thermarests) inside on top of the permanent bedding if necessary. But I don't think we'll need it, it was pretty comfortable and my wife and I prefer firm mattresses anyway.

Here are a look at some of my plans:
trailer2.jpgtrailer1.jpg

The new camper top will be a welded steel frame with an outer skin of PVC sheet. Inside will be 1/8" baltic birch plywood. XPS insulation in the walls. Top of the camper will have a huge hatch that can be opened, so we can sleep under the starts (under a screen to keep bugs out). The camper will work like this:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BuK47--luPY

I pondered a cable operated system but its too complicated. I also considered pneumatic cylinders in each corner, but I only saw one person who did it successfully, and it was slow and jerky. This is going to be a very lightweight camper top I hope, so opening shouldn't be too tough, especially with gas spring assist.

I want hardsided camper so we can use it on roadtrips in parking lots, or up in Alaska in parks where they don't allow tents etc. I also hope that it will be quicker to setup than a rooftop tent, and no pvc rainjacket to put on and off. Also, being insulated, I hope it will extend our camping season by a few months. Here in CO at high altitude, its pretty chilly. I know the camper top will make my trailer even more top heavy, but some of this will be offset by underbelly water tank. Also, we don't do any extreme trails with the trailer on. We generally make camp, then take the jeep out for more fun. But, its nice to have a 4x4 camper to get to some better camping spots. Anyway, stay tuned.... more to come.
 

Aspen Trails Trailers

Supporting Sponsor
Same idea as the Chalet pop. I have thought about doing the same thing, but in the Chalet form. Actually discussed buying one and making a stronger frame for it. Hard wall campers like that are very good for the other half. We loved ours. Great idea, hope it turns out like you plan. I am anxious to see the finished product.

Bob
 

bluebruin

Adventurer
yeah, I saw the Chalet pops, but need more headroom to fit 4 people.. Plus a box seems more straightforward to fabricate than a bunch of angles. I wasn't sure about how water tight my seam along the ridgetop would turn out in that scenario.
 

Aspen Trails Trailers

Supporting Sponsor
Actually the Chalets have a lot of head room, their roof windows(not really) give adequate space for a 6 foot tall person to stand and set down at the table. I was amazed by this the first time I saw one.

I think you are right on the seal part. The flat top vs the sloped angle would be easier to seal. I know on the Chalet we had, I had to really watch the top seal area. But they were warm and up in an instant. But with four great danes, it was just not big enough. Tried one summer to use it with the dogs, and it was a nightmare. Sold the trailer, the dogs died and the wife decided we needed a 45 foot fifth wheel with 4 weiner dogs. Makes you wonder on planning for sure.

I think you are on to a great idea, I think I would try to do an aluminum top frame if possible, save the weight, but I doubt it would weigh that much, 100 pounds at the most, spread over the whole top. Only draw back is getting in and out I would guess, or have you figured away to make a door in the rear?

Bob

www.aspenXtrails.com
951 692 0958
 

bluebruin

Adventurer
door will be on the side. Fold down ladder. Basically, its just like a RTT, only with foldup hardsides. That's what I meant by headroom. You will sleep/sit on the top platform, on top of the lid. Not tall enough to stand. So, if it sloped like a chalet down to the front and back, you would not be able to situp if you were unlucky enough to get one of the bed positions along those sides. I drew a guy in and scaled him so he is the same height as me sitting. Plenty of height this way, even with him levitating off the floor 4 inches.... hahha
trailer with adult sitting.jpg
 

Aspen Trails Trailers

Supporting Sponsor
I was thinking you would use the base as a standing area, with some type of shelf around it for a stove or sink or the like. I see it is just for sleeping now. Yea it would get a little close with the top sloping no question.

Bob
 

bluebruin

Adventurer
original setup remains intact. Just adding camper to top. Want to maintain my cargo area. What you were thinking would be an interesting idea though! Like and old school pop up camper I used to sleep in as a kid.
 

Funrover

Expedition Leader
I totally saw this trailer when out driving! Good luck with the build. This will be fun to watch.
 

bluebruin

Adventurer
How are you fitting four in there? - subscribed.

By no means roomy, but maybe about the same space you have in a small 4-man backpacking tent. That's the style tent we are used to sleeping in, so we are used to being piled in... I don't want this trailer to get too huge or we won't be able to make it up narrow trails etc... The room per person is enough for "regular" sized thermarests..... like this

http://www.rei.com/product/778148/rei-trekker-175-self-inflating-pad''

But, I just went and tested it out laying on my living rm floor, it would be pretty cramped. I am adding a few inches of width to give my wife and some shoulder room. Its really as wide as I want to go though, since it matches my new trailer track width, and the width of the jeep from outside of fender to fender (my wheels stick out a few inches beyond that, so I know this way, if my jeep fits between two obstacles, like trees, my trailer will too). Once the boys get older and want to sleep in their own tent, we'll either add a RTT to my jeep's roof rack, or they can pitch a tent.

Here is the sleeping arrangement:
TRAILERINSIDE.jpg
 

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bluebruin

Adventurer
extended lid

made some progress. welded an extension onto my lid using 1" square tube.

20130331_210520.jpg

I've started skinning the underside with 18ga sheet metal. After that I'll add some triangular gussets under the extension to resist any flex.
Next I plan to put insulation into the cavity between 1" square tubes and then put a plywood deck over the whole top.
 

bluebruin

Adventurer
Added the 18ga skin to the underside of the extension. Used 3M 540 sealer to caulk the seams.
P1020680.jpg

Filled voids with polyisocyanurate rigid insulation. Welded 3" flat bar around the rim. The folding walls will rest on the inner edge, and the roof/lid will rest on the outer edge of this flat bar, with EPDM weatherstripping under it to seal it shut.

P1020686.jpg

welded the lower portion of the interior walls. The folding part of the walls will sit on top of these walls. The walls on the various sides of the trailer at slightly different heights, so the walls can overlap when folded down.
P1020689.jpg

Added a plywood deck inside to protect the insulation, and reduce the hollow metal sound of the top of the old lid when you are moving around inside the camper. The sheet metal was pretty thin and it made too much noise flexing around under my weight.
P1020690.jpg
 

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