TerraLiner:12 m Globally Mobile Beach House/Class-A Crossover w 6x6 Hybrid Drivetrain

biotect

Designer
Hi egn,

Thanks so much for all your responses to questions about internal appliances, etc. Some interesting surprises – for instance, that you don't see much point to a water-efficient shower-head. Or that you don't like diesel cook-tops, and that they have altitude limitations. Really interesting.

And yes, I agree about objects flying around in a fridge. I was imagining that most food would be stored in transparent “sub-containers”, as per one of the refrigerators made by Rieber – see http://www.rieber.de/en/home/item/g...oller/Frontend/action/detail/path/119,29,4,2/ :

rieber fridge.jpg

These containers are snugly fixed on racks so they can't move. Of course, bottles and cartons and all kinds of other things have to be stored as well. But makers of commercial fridges will produce wire baskets, for instance, that can help with the organization of such items; wire baskets that "slot" into fixed runners in their fridges, much like the Rieber just pictured. The challenge is not so much to create a new off-road fridge interior, as it is to configure the interior well with existing storage/organization systems. But I'll need to investigate this further; thanks for reminding me that this is an important issue!

Did you know: Rieber makes a “Vaculid” system of easily storable, flat containers that seem to preserve food for months – see http://www.rieber.de/en/home/item/d...ontroller/Frontend/action/detail/path/28,3,2/ . The end of the following video shows how it works. The thing that looks like a drill, is a suction-gun:


This video depicts the same vacuum system:


I really like these trays because they are flat, whereas I am not sure how I would place a meal inside a jar?

I will get to your other points in later posts. But again, many thanks.


***********************************

Just two quick questions about the overall design:


1. CBE versus COE

Honestly, the primary reason why a CBE placement seems necessary, is because of the rear hydraulic deck, which you mentioned as a desirable option that you had also considered. A “pusher” engine placement is not compatible with a rear deck. So as you suggested earlier, the only remaining options are either COE, or some kind of electric/hybrid arrangement.

But the problem with COE is that the cab has to tilt forward, and if it does, then a full-length Pop-Up is probably no longer possible. Much of the value of an integrated design thereby gets lost. grizzlyj described how the floor of the “over-cab” or alcove on his Unimog sort of pops up out of the way, thereby giving his cab the room it needs to tilt forward. That way the surrounding structure of the alcove can remain in place. But this seems worrisome if the bed is supposed to be there, too, and ideally, remain undisturbed. For the problem explained visually, please see my post at the top of page 12, at http://www.expeditionportal.com/for...pedition-RV-w-Rigid-Torsion-Free-Frame/page12 . And for grizzly's explanation of how his Unimog solves the problem, please see his post near the bottom of page 12.

The only other alternative would seem to be some kind of COE design that provides mechanical access to the engine via an extra-large opening in the engine tunnel. The following video clip of the “Decoliner” featured on “Jay Leno's Garage” illustrates this nicely:


What do you think?

If it turns out that electric/hybrid development is not yet advanced enough to risk making it a propulsion system for a long-range off-road vehicle, then would this sort of "engine-tunnel access" to a COE diesel engine strike you as good enough?


2. Split-Level first floor

Second, do you think a "split level first floor" would be possible, with the front 6 m of the first floor at 1.35 m above grade, and the remaining 3.5 m of the first floor in the rear at 1.6 m above grade? Do you think that the SX-45 or the Tatra chassis would be stiff enough to allow for this kind of arrangement?

And finally, if you have time to look at the Tatra elevations, does it also seem to you that the frame of the Tatra 815 only rises to about 1.17 m or 1.18 m above grade? Can the Tatra 815 frame really be this low? Because the H3 measurement for a MAN KAT seems to be almost 10 cm higher, at 1.25 m above grade with Michelin 14.00 R20 tires. Please see the post labeled number "9", on page 15 - http://www.expeditionportal.com/for...pedition-RV-w-Rigid-Torsion-Free-Frame/page15 for further explanation.

All best wishes, and again, thanks,



Biotect
 
Last edited:

Haf-E

Expedition Leader
Surprised the discussion hasn't included the GM "Futurliners" with the CWOE (cab way over engine) layout - here is a great picture and link:

pics2_1x.jpg


http://www.futurliner.com/other.htm

These had dually front steering wheels - that must of been fun... an expo version would have to swap them for some super-singles of course!
 

egn

Adventurer
We do the original procedure of "Einwecken" with the glasses you see here at the top. The containers seem to be much to large for use with 2 person meals. The glasses are fine for one main course for 2-3 persons. My wife is even making cake within. The glasses are easy to store in a box and you could take pre-cooked food for months with you, without having to cool it.

There are a lot of (older) trucks that have engine access from inside the cab. But I wouldn't want that in a luxury vehicle, because I don't like when truck mechanics work inside the vehicle. You always then have the risk that something gets damaged, dirty and you also get the diesel and oil smell into your cabin.

Split level should be possible without a problem, you just wouldn't get the spacious look and you are probably limited in your floor plan.
 

biotect

Designer
Hi egn,

Yes, you are right about that the flexibility and spaciousness of a single-level design, and I'd also considered that. Ideally the first floor would be all on the same level, say, at 1.5 m or 1.6 m above grade. But personally speaking I am tall, and so are many others, and in those UniCat “Pop-Up” designs with a second floor, I was wondering just how much headroom would be left available below, in the kitchen?

On the page 15, I posted some UniCat and Armadillo Pop-Up interiors, and almost always they have a kitchen located underneath the second floor bedroom -- see http://www.expeditionportal.com/forum/threads/124789-Fully-Integrated-MAN-or-TATRA-6x6-or-8x8-Expedition-RV-w-Rigid-Torsion-Free-Frame/page15. So their first floors must have some headroom, or they would not be usable. But I wonder just how much? These unitary, single-level camper boxes are all mounted above the rear axles of the vehicles on which they are sitting, which are often MAN TGA vehicles. So presumably this means that their first floors inside locate at 1.5 or 1.6 m above grade?

So even if the headroom below in the kitchen were very short, even if they allowed just 2.0 m down there, that still leaves only 50 or 40 cm of “side-wall” height available on the second floor:


EX58HD-MANTGA4x4.i2-560.jpg EX63HDM-MANTGA6x6.8-560.jpg EX70HDQ-MANTGA6x6.18-560.jpg
PH12616746225075.jpg PH12616746192888.jpg PH12616746938262.jpg


Here by “sidewall” height I mean the height of the very short sidewall that's part of the lower box, in the pictures above. It's most visible on the left-hand-side in the UniCat pictures, or on the right-hand-side and directly behind and to the sides of the bed, in the Armadillo pictures. I do not mean the total sidewall, including the surface of the Pop-up wall.

But even a height-estimate of 50 cm for this short sidewall is probably too much, because if the typical UniCat ceiling is 6 – 8 cm thick, then we have to deduct this as well from potential side-wall height.

Now if UniCat or Armadillo try to increase the interior headroom in the first floor kitchen to 2.10 m or 2.20 m, then the sidewalls on the second-floor have to reduce even further, to just 30 cm or even 20 cm high. Do you see the problem?

But if the side-walls are just 20 or 30 cm high, then the vertical travel of the Pop-Up has to be that much greater, in order for the second floor headroom to work out the same height, when compared to a design where the side-walls might be 50, 60, or 70 cm high. In other words, if the side-walls on the second floor were higher, then the Pop-Up does not have to travel as much to achieve whatever second-floor headroom height seems desirable.

That's why the low height of the Tatra chassis frame intrigued me: because if the Tatra frame is just 1.17 or 1.18 cm above grade, and if spring-mounts then take up another 2 - 3 cm of height, then the bottom of the camper box in front could start at 1.20 m above grade. Suppose the floor of the TerraLiner were extra thick and super-insulated, like those Zetros motorhomes intended for Mongolia (they have 10 cm thick floors and roofs, and 8 cm thick walls). This then means that the floor of the front of the camper-box could locate at 1.30 m above grade. Suppose we then allow generous headroom for the first floor in front, headroom of 2.10 or even 2.20 m. Even with this generous headroom in front, the second floor cold still locate at 3.4 or 3.5 m above grade, allowing side-walls on the second-floor to be 40 or 50 cm high (having also deducted 10 cm for the ceiling, which we should).

I have never been inside a two-floor UniCat Pop-up, but my strong suspicion is that the headroom in the first-floor kitchens of these designs is the absolute minimum of 2.0 m, or perhaps even less? Without interior side-elevations to go by, we can only guess. But there is only so much that you can fit into 4 vertical meters. So that's why I began to explore the possibility of a “split-level” first floor.

“Spaciousness” for tall people like me is about headroom height, too. Sure, the TerraLiner is a design exercise, so I am not just designing it for myself. But on RV blogs even shorter people tend to express a strong preference for interiors that have ample headroom.

All best wishes,


Biotect
 
Last edited:

biotect

Designer
Hi egn,

Just another question about driver position, and overall cab aesthetics. For you, is CBE mainly unattractive because it reduces forward visibility (those forward “blind spots"), or is CBE mainly unattractive because of the aesthetics? In an earlier post you write that bonnets are “ugly, ugly, ugly…..” :sombrero:

If it is a mixture of both for you, is the mix 50/50, or 70/30, or 20/80?

I need to find some motorhome market-research on this topic, to see just how many potential buyers prefer a more bus-like, very far forward seating position, versus how many might prefer the feeling of safety and protection that having a bonnet provides. I also wonder about the majority opinion of the overland community, or whether it's even possible to conduct a poll? For instance, if I ran a poll on a discussion thread dedicated to Earthroamers, I would probably get one result, whereas if I ran a poll on a thread dedicated to Unimogs that can rock-crawl, I would get a very different result.

And finally, I wonder whether there is any hard medical science proving that a far forward, COE, over-axle seating position is very hard on the back over the long term. On discussion forums American truckers will insist that COE was absolute murder for their backs, when COE vehicles were still common in North American in the 70's and 80's. But defenders of COE will reply that COE has come a long way since it disappeared from American roads, so those older American truckers only have memories of outdated, “bad” COE designs.

Defenders of COE will also say that the type of seating makes a huge difference, too. If one has a modern, ergonomically-designed seat with excellent air suspension, and with features like “Gel Memory Foam”, seat cooling, and a “BackCycler” system that slowly inflates and deflates to keep your back moving slightly (the Bostrom Wide Ride II); or air-adjustable lumbar support, Nu-Bax variable density foam, heating and cooling, and optional integrated massage (the Knoedler Power Chief and Grand Chief); or pneumatic lumbar support, heating and cooling, and integrated massage (SKA), one's driving comfort will dramatically increase, no matter whether the cab is CBE or COE (see http://www.bostromseating.com , http://www.midwestwheel.com/\specials\catalog0\35Bostrom Seat Catalo g130011112013.pdf , http://www.knoedler.com/index.php?o...roduct_id=1&virtuemart_category_id=9&Itemid=2 , http://www.knoedler.com/index.php?o...roduct_id=2&virtuemart_category_id=9&Itemid=2 , http://www.knoedler.com/images/stor...AC-GrandChief-Brochure_F-B_WebRes_2.26.13.pdf , http://www.nubax.com , http://www.nubax.com/probax/key-benefits/medical/ , http://www.ska.de/original-Equipment.67.0.html?&L=1 ,http://www.ska.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Bilder/Prospekte/1800-N23.pdf , and http://www.ska.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Bilder/Prospekte/6830-N23.pdf ):


WideRideII-3.jpg .......... 5babfdb2d1 copy.jpg 2325a8aa82.jpg ............ IMGnew2.jpg




However seating is a bit subjective, too, and ergonomics is only a science of statistical generalizations. So just because a given seat is supposed to “work” for 90 % of the population, does not guarantee that it will work for you, because you might be the statistical outlier. American trucker forums that give advice on seating will say (1) consult your doctor, and (2) find a seat that works for you.

As I remarked earlier, there doesn't seem to be much point in consulting with other transportation designers in this COE versus CBE debate, because aesthetic considerations driven by nationally correlated prejudices seem to drown out any reasonable discussion of the potential ergonomic differences.

All best wishes,


Biotect

PS – just to poke a bit, you do know that Rieber sells much smaller VacuLid containers, too?

vaculid_1_6_new_DS_0_78b4e57eff.jpg

See http://www.rieber.de/en/home/produc...16/level/1/controller/Frontend/action/detail/ , http://www.rieber-webshop.nl/rieber...-afdichting-type-84011041/84011041-p-230.html , http://www.rieber.de/produkte/item/...ller/Frontend/action/detail/path/340,144,139/ , http://www.rieber.ch/en/home/contro...detail/product/vaculid/article/vaculid-gn-16/ , http://www.bglrieber.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/Vaculid-Komet.pdf, http://www.rieber.de/uploads/tx_commerce/120424_Datenblatt_vaculid_01.pdf , http://www.rieber.de/uploads/tx_commerce/120424_Datenblatt_vaculid_GB.pdf , and http://www.gn-espace.com/Content/Docs/Prosp__Catering_2_0_tools_eng.pdf .

But hey, if living in 1810 floats your boat :sombrero: :

1810.jpg
Still, many thanks for reminding me that excellent, non-refrigerated food-storage options exist......:iagree:
 
Last edited:

biotect

Designer
Surprised the discussion hasn't included the GM "Futurliners" with the CWOE (cab way over engine) layout - here is a great picture and link:

pics2_1x.jpg


http://www.futurliner.com/other.htm

These had dually front steering wheels - that must of been fun... an expo version would have to swap them for some super-singles of course!



Hi Haf-E,

I just started looking through the background info on the Futurliner -- a fascinating chapter in automotive history. :ylsmoke:


But that driving position is really high. Cruising the Serengeti in a Futurliner, you'd find yourself eye-to-eye with the giraffes!


10_Giraffe.jpg Eye-Fish-Of-Giraffe-Photography.jpg


I wonder how dedicated overlanders would feel about a driving position that's so high? If anyone reading this has a strong opinion, please chime in!


****************************************

My own views are a bit mixed. On the one hand I love the Decoliner's al-fresco "Flying Bridge" driving position, like the Futurliner located way up high:




decoliner-4.jpg hrdp_1301_03_the_decoliner_flying_bridge.jpg The-Decoliner-by-Blastolene-2.jpg
the-decoliner-photo-499425-s-1280x782.jpg hrdp_1301_35_the_decoliner_flying_bridge_overview.jpg
decoliner rear view.jpg decoliner1.jpg deco-liner.jpg


See http://www.randygrubb.com/the-decoliner/ , http://www.thepetrolstop.com/2012/10/the-decoliner.html , http://www.teoti.com/automotive/118202-blastolenes-decoliner.html , http://silodrome.com/decoliner-blastolene/ , http://www.caranddriver.com/photos-13q1/496693/the-decoliner-photo-499425 , http://www.hotrod.com/featuredvehicles/hrdp_1301_the_decoliner/photo_09.html , http://www.hotrod.com/featuredvehicles/hrdp_1301_the_decoliner/photo_06.html , http://www.gadgetfeast.com/2012/blastolene-decoliner/ , and http://www.overdriveonline.com/heavy-duty-dream-machines/deco-liner/ .



****************************

CONTINUED IN NEXT POST
 
Last edited:

biotect

Designer

CONTINUED FROM PREVIOUS POST

****************************



You can just imagine yourself cruising East Africa at leisure, far afield across open plains, perched royally at the helm of your Decoliner-type "Flying Bridge".

You chance upon a clutch of crowded Landcruisers, and your imperious gaze ponders the plight of lesser vehicles, caught in Serengeti traffic, far below.....

Your eye wanders over to the left, and bemused, you wait patiently to see what the lovely cheetah will be having for lunch. :sombrero:

Leopard-roaming-under-safari-vehicles_fs.jpg serengeti.jpg tourists-visit-serengeti_11960_600x450.jpg

tanzania_safari_vehicle1.jpg serengeti traffic jam.jpg serengeti traffic jam2.jpg

safari_safari_safariextension_index_safariextension_index_tanzania-safari-vehicle.jpg Landrover-TDI-Safari-Vehicle.jpg 1330678369340_ORIGINAL.jpg

top-view.jpg


Of course, I only jest.....:coffeedrink:


****************************************


But seriously, I do like how in the "Flying Bridge" driving position in the Decoliner is optional. There's still a more conventional driving position available below.

Many thanks for the suggestion, Haf-E, and the link!

All best wishes,


Biotect
 
Last edited:

egn

Adventurer
Sorry, but the times were you were able to drive into an african wildlife parks are probably gone. Either it is strictly forbidden for larger vehicles, or the entry fee (bribe) is extremely high. :coffeedrink:

Regarding height it is true that at the base level of Unicats is probably only about 2 m. But if your base floor is below 1.5 m there is enough room for a sleeping room on next level. You just have to have more overlap. I am a fan of such a design, but on the other side I see a lot of complications regarding use in all climates.

Regarding Vaculid the smallest container with a height of 20 mm still has a content of about 500 ml.

The other point against it are the high costs. The Vaculid together with container will cost 50 US$ at least.

A complete Einweckglas costs about 1 US$.

Ok, if money is no object ... But then you should use the complete Rieber system for the kitchen to get the advantages of the standardised sizes.
 

biotect

Designer
egn,

Went for a good hike in the Zingaro nature reserve (see http://www.riservazingaro.it/index.php?lang=en ), and I may have found the solution to the “mystery” (such as it is), regarding how UniCat obtains sufficient headroom in the kitchen, combined with sufficiently high (40 cm?, 50 cm?) second-floor side-walls.

The answer is the U-shaped couches in the back.

First taking a few steps back: my strong suspicion is that UniCat does not mount its 4-sides-hard Pop-Up campers, specifically, with their first floors locating at 1.6 m or 1.5 m above grade.

After all, if MAN TGA or Zetros side elevations are anything to go by, then their "H3"chassis height is roughly 1.25 m. So even with a pivoting sub-frame on top of that, a UniCat camper box could probably mount at 1.4 m or thereabouts, yes? Of course the question immediately arises, “OK, so how does the camper box clear the rear wheels?”

The answer is that it doesn't. Instead, the wheel arches are in the camper box, but they are concealed from view by the U-shaped seating in the rear:


1EX63HDM-MANTGA6x6.7-560.jpg 2EX63HDM-MANTGA6x6.8-560.jpg 3EX63HDM-MANTGA6x6.6-560.jpg
4EX58HD-MANTGA4x4.i1-560.jpg 5EX58HD-MANTGA4x4.i3-560.jpg 6EX70HDM-MBActros6x6.i02-560.jpg
8PH12616746669444.jpg 9PH12616746242251.jpg 7EX70HDM-MBActros6x6.i01-560.jpg
10EX63HD-MANM4x4Doka.6-560.jpg


For all the links for these images, please see the posts labeled numbers 6 and 8, on page 15 of this thread, at http://www.expeditionportal.com/for...pedition-RV-w-Rigid-Torsion-Free-Frame/page15 .

These U-shaped couch areas are critical: they have to go exactly where they are, otherwise the rear wheel arches would be visible. In other words, the wheel arches are in the camper box, they are not on the vehicle chassis. And the camper box is not just a geometrically simple cube placed on a completely flat, pivoting sub-frame platform, running the full length of the back of the vehicle at 1.5 or 1.6 m above grade. The camper box is geometrically more complicated than that, and so too the pivoting sub-frame.

And so, if most of the floor of the camper box (except for the concealed rear wheel arches) locates at just 1.4 m above grade, or thereabouts, then the kitchen of a UniCat Pop-Up could still have 2.10 m of headroom, and the side-walls on the second floor could also be 40 cm or so high.

Well, it's just a theory. If anyone reading this knows the actual answer to this puzzle, please post.


*********************************


Returning to the TerraLiner, I was mistaken in thinking that the rear floor has to rise up to 1.6 m to clear the rear-axle wheel arches. It does not. If UniCat can do the above, mounting a camper box on a pivoting sub-frame, then it will be even easier to pull off this very clever design trick with a vehicle like the Tatra 815 or MAN SX-45, whose frames do not twist. Because the body of the TerraLiner will be able to mount almost directly -- albeit still spring-mounted -- on the chassis frame.

The only thing that needs to be done from a design point of view, is making sure that couches conceal the rear wheel arches on both sides of the living room. So the entire first floor of the TerraLiner can indeed be 1.3 or 1.35 m above grade, front to back, with no change in height, and no split level. Furthermore, with couches hiding the rear wheel arches on either side, the passage between them and out onto the rear deck could also remain at 1.3 or 1.35 m. The whole living room area would then convey the illusion that its floor is simply flat; that all of it locates at 1.3 or 1.35 m above grade; and that the couches on the sides were merely set down on top of that single, completely flat, undisturbed planar surface.

Sorry I didn't see all of this earlier. It's kind of obvious in hindsight.

If the above analysis is correct, then congratulations to UniCat. It's a really cool visual trick. Furthermore, the whole UniCat Pop-Up design reveals itself as a tightly integrated, interwoven whole. Those couches and what they conceal, in effect, make the space seem much larger than it actually is, geometrically speaking. And they make sufficient headroom in the kitchen possible, as well as the 40 cm or 50 cm side-walls on the second floor.

Really terrific design.

All best wishes,



Biotect


PS -- Here's a lovely video of Zingaro, to keep you entertained:


 
Last edited:

biotect

Designer
egn,

Question still in play: for you, is a bus-style, on-top-of-axle seating position all about visibility, visibility, visibility? Or is it mostly about aesthetics, because bonnets are ugly, ugly, ugly? Or both?

And if both, what's the mix for you? 50/50? 30/70? 80/20?

Do you think most full-timing over-landers share your anti-CBE sentiments? Do you think most owners of mainstream motorhomes are also anti-CBE?

Anyone else reading this, please feel free to contribute.

All best wishes,


Biotect
 
Last edited:

Maninga

Adventurer
Integrated motorhome examples

This thread got my imagination running a little. I've been reading up on various motorhomes for a couple of years while looking at options for what I would want for our own build. 8 months ago I'd settled on an XPCamper and FG Canter combination (was going to call it the XPCanter), but have since gone to a custom popup camper which I'm having built for me. Start of my planning/build thread here.
http://www.expeditionportal.com/forum/threads/124471-FG84-Camper-Build

But in my readings I've come across a couple of relevant designs for your thread. The first is a fully integrated motorhome, roughly the dimensions you've been talking about, based on a MAN 18.284 4x4 chassis. A coachbuilder in Queensland Australia converted it using a custom steel frame and fibreglass body.
motorhome1.jpg


construction1.jpg

Details about the motorhome are available at http://www.thompsons.au.com/motorhome/, they're currently selling it and has quite a lot of detail.

One of the more interesting designs I've come across would be the Airstream caravan transplanted onto a MAN KAT 4x4
14_g.jpg

Haven't found a decent link for it describing the build, but some details on http://expeditionmotorhome.com/page/9/

While I was researching about getting a body built for my camper, I came across a company who builds integrated busses and motorhomes.
tonto6-motorhome.jpg

They make motorhomes and busses using a custom body building process on Iveco, Isuzu NPS300, Canter FG chassis as standard. In talking to them, I think they'd be more than happy to do a custom job. Design work is done in Queensland, build work I think is done in Malaysia. It's worth looking at their Iveco Daily 4x4 design too for a smaller integrated design, I think it looks neat.
http://www.4x4motorhomes.com.au/vehicles/iveco-tonto6/motorhome

Along a similar vein, here's another 4x4 bus that could quite easily convert into a motorhome. Based on the Canter 4x4 chassis and built by All Terrain Warriors about 15 years ago.
gc5104930057608794516.jpg

I've found most of these through for sale ads, it's always interesting to see what's out there. Link to ad. http://www.trucksales.com.au/buy/details.aspx?R=14624519&__Ntt=4x4&__Qpb=1&__Dx=mode%20matchany&__Ns=p_StockRankSort_Int32%7c1%7c%7cp_Make_String%7c0%7c%7cp_Model_String%7c0%7c%7cp_Year_Int32%7c1%7c%7cp_StockPrice_Decimal%7c1&keywords=4x4&__N=1550%201552%201715%201600%201601%201602%204294957671&__Ntx=mode%20matchallpartial&silo=1701&seot=1&__Ntk=StockAll&Cr=0&__Nne=15&trecs=18&__D=4x4&__sid=133A9723FF69
All Terrain Warriors - http://www.allterrainwarriors.com.au/

Probably the only thing I'm not a big fan of in your ideas is using the canvas for front side within the popup section. Have you thought abut doing a concertina section out of metal for the front piece, or making the popup section a little narrower and doing hard sided concertina all round? Probably the biggest issue would be water ingress while lifting/lowering, but maybe using a canvas inner core and hard sided outer would give the windows, secure feeling and stop the wind affecting the canvas so much.

Most of my thoughts are conjecture, I'm only just about to start on my first motorhome build and my experience in building stuff until now is purely in the software space, but I think it could be done well.

Joe
 

mog

Kodiak Buckaroo
Surprised the discussion hasn't included the GM "Futurliners" with the CWOE (cab way over engine) layout - here is a great picture and link:

pics2_1x.jpg


http://www.futurliner.com/other.htm

These had dually front steering wheels - that must of been fun... an expo version would have to swap them for some super-singles of course!

Lots of options for the CWOE (Cab Way Over Engine) design from the 'old days'
-
Pretty spacy
CWOE-1.jpg
Or Cab way over engine with steerable front body
CWOE-2.jpg
CWOE-3.jpg
CWOE-4.jpg
-
My favorite (in concept)
CWOE-5.jpg
CWOE-6.jpg
But not quite as pretty in the real world
CWOE-7A.jpg
CWOE-7B.jpg
CWOE-7C.jpg
 

Maninga

Adventurer
It occurred to me that a lot of the integrated designs seem to be bus like, easily converted and repurposed, plus the market is a lot larger than onceoff motorhomes so a lot of R&D must have already been done for them. Given that a lot of these would be based on a flexible chassis, there must be a solution already designed for how to cope with flex of the chassis without destroying the cab. I did find a couple of interesting entries.

Iceland seems to get a number of 4x4 busses. Given the tourist market and the need to go through rivers offroad, seems to be a demand for an integrated solution.
4551.jpg

dcq_0539.jpg


Not quite in the same league, but something I think could be converted to what you're looking for are these
New-Stock-Hino-4X4.aspx


I can't seem to link to it from here, but something old school. 4wd old school bus
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dakotadave71/3228951066/in/photostream/

Massive Volvo bus used for Swedish troops in Africa. Still uses a pass thru style cabin but I imagine it could be integrated into the main body.
image0017ky.jpg

Image taken from thread http://www.militaryphotos.net/forums/showthread.php?70505-Volvo-4x4-Bus-for-peacekeeping-ops

I was thinking some more about the second storey apartment for your camper design and the lifting mechanism. It seems to me one of the issues with having a large box lift up is making sure that everything lifts in time (prevent binding and such), and how to get the last wall to lift into place without it being a canvas side. Rather than having a box that lifts up, what would you think about having an angled roof that lifted up, with a panel that closed into place at the front, folding up inside? Some examples of the lifting concept
Eco Tourer - http://www.ecotourer.com.au/
pic_gall_new_25.jpg

2037.jpg

pic_gall_new_19.jpg


XPCamper V2 - http://xpcamper.com/versions/v2-compact/
BryonV2Shots-5-638x425.jpg
 

egn

Adventurer
egn,
Question still in play: for you, is a bus-style, on-top-of-axle seating position all about visibility, visibility, visibility? Or is it mostly about aesthetics, because bonnets are ugly, ugly, ugly? Or both?

The list of disadvantages above contains the most important points to me. It is the sum of them that turns me away.

If a lot of other over-landers share this - I don't know.

I think you would have to present two designs with comparable floor plan and space to get a valid result for a poll. Then the advantages and disadvantages of both designs would be apparent.
 
Last edited:

Forum statistics

Threads
185,910
Messages
2,879,493
Members
225,497
Latest member
WonaWarrior
Top