First, be sure to 'season' the new wok:
-clean with soap and water to remove shipping coating
-using peanut oil and paper towel, coat the inside of wok completely
-put wok on high heat and let it sit, then rotate to heat all parts up to rim, let it smoke/burn (the idea here is to start to get a carbon build-up on the inside of the wok)
-no not scrub this carbon build-up off, ever (no scour/brillo/scrubbing pads, etc)
-use the metal spatula that fits the wok (the tip is curved to fit the wok preventing scraping off of the carbon build-up)
Tips:
-Use the highest heat possible
-Use Peanut oil (has highest smoke point of all the oils with no flavor)
-Prep food in advance, slicing all meats and vegetables thinly and uniformly (everything same thickness and relative size)
-Create a slurry of Corn Starch with just enough water to dissolve
-main Chinese seasoning is Dark and Regular Soy sauce (may have to go to Oriental market for the dark soy, and for any other seasoning such as hoisin, plum, fish, black bean, chili paste, and traditional ingredients such as bamboo shoots, water cress, baby corn, bok choy, napa cabbage, etc)
-Have everything ready within hands reach, the cooking process is quick
Cooking procedure:
-Place Wok on High Heat until it gets very hot
-squirt about a tablespoon of peanut oil in a circular motion around the middle of the wok (what doesn’t coat the sides will pool in the bottom)
-wait 10-15 seconds, then add garlic and ginger (preferably fresh, but powder will do), stir
-add thin strips of meat (you can dump them all in the center then spread them out so that there’s only one layer, but don’t place them higher than 1/3 to ½ up the side of the wok. If you have too much meat, cook in batches)
-after a minute or two, flip the meat
-squirt in dark and regular soy
-add vegetables
-wait a minute
-stir, stir, stir
-add a cup (give or take) of water
-add any additional Chinese sauces (listed above)
-stir, bring to boil, add salt, pepper, (msg optional), sometimes sugar, stir
-scoop food up around the sides of the wok, leaving a pool in the center
-pour Corn Starch slurry into pool (this makes the “sauce”), stir, it’ll start to thicken quickly
-stir the food from the sides back into the sauce to coat
-if adding nuts (almonds, cashews, peanuts) do so now, stir
-Remove from heat
-Serve
That’s it. Changing the meats and seasonings creates different flavored sauces/dishes.
For backpackers, Chinese food is perfect for one-bag cooking. Just prepare food at home as above, then dehydrate (as if making jerky etc). Place in freezer bag. At camp, boil water, add to bag, rehydrate and eat! :chef: