Thread: Lspv ????

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Mar 2010
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    322

    Default Lspv ????

    So when I got my 85 4runner, a while back, i was having rear wheel lockup problems. This got solved by replacing the rear brakes, drums(severely warped), and wheel cylinders. I also about the same time had my rear springs re-arched and had an add a leaf put in. So i really didn't completely understand what the uses of the Load sensing proportioning valve (LSPV) in the rear of the rig that could contribute to the wheel lock up by having the sagging springs.

    My question is what do others do and should I worry that the LSPV is taking too much pressure from my rear brakes with the mild lift that was gained by the re-arch and add a leaf? What do others do when they lift their vehicles to ensure that their rear brakes are still being used, especially when loaded down. Lots of expedition vehicles have mild lifts and carry large loads, so wouldn't it be unsafe if they were proportioned incorrectly?

    Just thinking out loud, any concerns here, i haven't heard anyone ever mention this? Maybe the design is such that it can compensate for these differences.

    Idaho85

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Mar 2009
    Location
    Redlands or Cal Poly Pomona, CA
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    375
    usually there is a bracket that raises the valve the same as your lift.

    so a 2 inch lift from stock would require a 2" lift bracket for the lspv.

    the idea being that as you loaded the back of the vehicle, the valve would open up more, and cause more braking pressure to be applied to the rear brakes because they have better traction. and this is a dynamic system so on a hard stop as the rear end comes up, the braking pressure is reduced in the rear, keeping traction.

    sadly, drum brakes are so terriable, even properly adjusted, they still only offer about 50% of the force of rear disks.
    1998 Toyota 4Runner SR5 V6 4x4 + a bunch of goodies. Lifted, Locked, Illuminated, and Armored. Winner, "Best Offroad Truck" - 2010 Pismo Jamboree

    Welding and Fabrication services available, PM me for details. I can even come to you!

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Mar 2010
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    322
    Thats good to hear that they do provide the brackets. I understand how they work and it makes lots of sense that as the loaded vehicle stops it transfers more pressure to the front, I have all sorts of experience and education with dynamics. I believe that stiffer springs would affect how this system works but the majority of the stopping power is in the front anyway.

    Well any more thoughts are appreciated.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Feb 2008
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    PDX
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    755
    After changing to a different master cylinder bore and installing T100 calipers I ditched the LSPV in the back and used a manual proportioning valve instead (click me). Bias tuning was done in an empty WalMart parking lot after it rained, the goal was to keep the rears from locking up before the front while braking through a turn (normal loading in vehicle).




    Some have also just tied the LSPV rod up to the underside of the bed or body
    4crawler's solution

    -Keith- general license ham
    '88 4runner SR5 - 3L 7MGE swap - 4.88 front LSD / rear E-Locker - 33x10.5 BFG KM2's - NWMP 14 gal aux fuel tank

    Corax's 1st gen RN61 4runner

    "In short: we used everything we took and didn't miss anything we didn't take. Which does not mean we really 'needed' everything we took." - RadioBaobab

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Jun 2006
    Location
    Tigard, Oregon Or as far away from civilization as Time and money allow
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    You'll be amazed how much fixing/correction or like Corax completely modifying the LSPV system strengthen's your braking after a lift I ran with mine not adjusted for awhile after I put my OME suspension/BJ spacers on... It was not so good for awhile braking wise eh

    Cheers

    Dave
    David B King: EMT-I / WMI - Wilderness EMT, FF1
    Neck Healing...let the FUN BEGIN AGAIN!!!!
    -89 Toyota 4Runner dubbed "Project 4Rescue"
    Stock 22RE, 5spd, 33x10.50 BFG At's, Marlin rear Bumper, OME Dakar / BJ Spacer lift + OME Shocks all around (and the SS),4.88's coming soon...

    2002 Norco 4x4 Romic T2 Marzo 55 -Soon to be replaced by a Trans. Bottlerocket or maybe a Spec. SX trail....

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Nov 2006
    Location
    Seattle WA
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    761
    i ran the same manual proportioning valve as croax, but i put mine under the bed using the oem lines from the LSPV.

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Jun 2006
    Location
    Tigard, Oregon Or as far away from civilization as Time and money allow
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    2,480
    I also REALLY ewant to do the same MC/Brake upgrade Corax did., Sure sounds like the best set-up and it's all Toyota parts so it's a quality option to boot. Also want to toss my LSPV with something I can adjust to my own needs and uses like the prop. valve from Summit I've been eyeing.

    Cheers

    Dave
    David B King: EMT-I / WMI - Wilderness EMT, FF1
    Neck Healing...let the FUN BEGIN AGAIN!!!!
    -89 Toyota 4Runner dubbed "Project 4Rescue"
    Stock 22RE, 5spd, 33x10.50 BFG At's, Marlin rear Bumper, OME Dakar / BJ Spacer lift + OME Shocks all around (and the SS),4.88's coming soon...

    2002 Norco 4x4 Romic T2 Marzo 55 -Soon to be replaced by a Trans. Bottlerocket or maybe a Spec. SX trail....

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